Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)
What is This Agreement?
A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) is a legally binding contract that establishes a confidential relationship between parties. It protects sensitive business information, trade secrets, and proprietary data from being disclosed to unauthorized third parties.
When to Use
- ✓Sharing business plans with potential investors
- ✓Hiring employees or contractors with access to sensitive data
- ✓Entering business partnerships or joint ventures
- ✓Discussing merger or acquisition opportunities
- ✓Working with vendors who need proprietary information
Who Uses This?
NDAs are among the most frequently used business contracts in the United States. Typical users include:
- •Entrepreneurs discussing business ideas with potential partners
- •Companies hiring contractors or freelancers with access to proprietary information
- •Startups in fundraising discussions with investors
- •Businesses exploring mergers, acquisitions, or joint ventures
- •Technology companies sharing technical specifications or trade secrets
What Happens If Misused or Missing?
- •Without NDA: No legal recourse if confidential information is disclosed
- •Overly broad NDA: May be unenforceable if scope is unreasonable
- •Missing definition of confidential information: Creates ambiguity about what is protected
- •No time limit: Some jurisdictions may refuse to enforce perpetual obligations
- •No jurisdiction clause: Uncertainty about where disputes will be resolved
Legal Disclaimer
This template is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney before use.
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Cite This Entry
EchoLegal, “Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA),” EchoLegal Legal Encyclopedia, v1.0 (last updated Jan 20, 2026), https://echo-legal.com/en/contracts/nda.
Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA), EchoLegal Legal Encyclopedia (last updated Jan 20, 2026), https://echo-legal.com/en/contracts/nda.
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